Parenting after divorce is always challenging, especially when your children act out. One big issue is handling children if they resist visitation with their other parent. Many factors come into play. Here are some questions to ask yourself which can help you determine the source of the problem and understand the reasons why your children are resisting contact with their Dad.
1. Are they feeling guilty or disloyal when leaving your presence? This can easily influence their feelings toward spending time with their Dad.
2. Have they been privy to information, slurs or other comments that make them dislike their Dad? Do they hear you complain about him to family or friends? Are they being raised in an environment hostile towards Dad?
3. Has Dad been mistreating them or disciplining them in a different way than you do? Is the contrast between you two dramatic or extreme?
4. Are you sending mixed messages to your kids about their Dad? Are you co-parenting respectfully with one another – or exposing the kids to conflict and tension?
5. Was their relationship or communication with Dad weak or limited prior to the divorce? It’s hard to establish a more positive relationship post-divorce in families where Dad was absent or emotionally unavailable.
6. Are they holding Dad responsible for the divorce or its outcome? Children, especially as they grow older, can develop strong judgments about their life and blaming one parent is often the outcome.
Any one of these situations can influence a child’s decision regarding visitation and needs to be addressed. In many cases, the parents can resolve the problem by discussing the issues together or with the guidance of a therapist, mediator or divorce coach.
Could you be showing signs of depression or neediness or talking about missing your kids so much that they are afraid to leave you? This creates a guilt mindset in the home. Your kids take on the parenting role and feel guilty loving or wanting to be with Dad. If this is the case, you are doing them an injustice and robbing them of the joys of having two parents to love.
I highly suggest that you sit down with your kids to find out what their feelings are. Have they been comfortable in both homes? Are the rules in each home too different or even conflicting? Have outside issues such as getting to school on time, bullying neighbors or other challenges affecting their well-being? Are your children afraid of spending time alone with one parent? And if so, why?
These are complex and highly charged issues. Again, seeking the advice of a professional counselor or divorce coach can be useful for both parents in uncovering the motivation behind your children’s behavior or anxieties.
Keep in mind that kids will often tell a child-psychologist “secrets” they’re not comfortable telling Mom or Dad. Listen to your children without judgment or lecturing. That only puts them on the defensive and stops the flow of communication. See if a family meeting to resolve issues together will work. When everyone contributes to and agrees on new rules they are more likely to be followed.
While visitation issues are certainly a legal matter, it’s essential that parents be pro-active in non-legal ways as well. It’s much easier and saner to handle situations related to your children within the family than by giving up your power to judges and courts when avoidable. Get the help you need from caring professionals who embrace the child-centered divorce philosophy and address these issues as soon as possible. Your children will appreciate your care and loving attention – and thank you when they are grown.
Children benefit from having healthy relationships with both parents whenever possible. By being attentive to seeing the world from their perspective and responding proactively, hopefully, everyone in the family will benefit and visitation issues can be resolved harmoniously for all concerned.
Rosalind Sedacca, CCT, is a Divorce & Parenting Coach, relationship seminar facilitator and author of How Do I Tell the Kids about the Divorce? A Create-a-Storybook Guide to Preparing Your Children — with Love! For her free ebook on Post-Divorce Parenting: Success Strategies for Getting It Right! her ezine and other valuable resources about divorce and parenting issues, visit www.childcentereddivorce.com.
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Donna says
I’m watching my brother live through this right now. Their situation is 6 fo 6 six. My ex SIL says all of the right things, but doesn’t do any of them. He’s taking the high road and keeping the kids out of the fight, but I have serious doubts that he’ll be able to overcome her actions. She’s working over time to minimize his time with them and without significant time with his kids and her constant attempts to run him down in their eyes, I’m afraid that he won’t be able to maintain (at this point it’s actually regain) his relationship with his kids.
Rosalind Sedacca says
This is always sad and serious. It’s important to open the door to candid diaglogue to find out what’s unneath the attempt to disconnect the kids from Dad. Is Mom angry about some issues? Does she honestly believe Dad is a bad father — or just wanting to hurt him using the kdis as pawns. Sometimes talking with your Ex, reminding them that you both love your kids and that they are hurt and damaged when they don’t have access to both parents, can open the door to healthyier co-parenting expereinces. Sometimes it won’t work and Dad has to give the kids his best attention when he can — keeping the relationship alive using texts, email, video and other technology to stay in touch. Seeking the help of a divorce coach is always beneficial as well. www.childcentereddivorce.com
Anonymous says
The issue I find is that the courts can be retraumatizing, and five minutes with a child is not enough to force them into a lifetime of therapy.
my ex abused, knew of molestation of our daughter (he outright acknowledged it), starved her, denied her water, baths, and dry/clean clothes.
He was still able to take me to court and demand after 16 months of not seeing her that she see a reunification therapist and he get his rights. The justice system is broken. Now all I can do is hope that I never get a call that my daughter was unalived by her father and his girlfriend.